YUDAME PORFAVOR

READING
Natural disasters such as hurricanes, cyclones, earthquakes, mudslides, floods, wildfires, volcanic eruptions and weather events like extreme droughts and monsoons are likely increasing in frequency due to climate change. These events bring with them a host of issues, including humanitarian, public health, environmental and infrastructural problems.

Climate change and accompanying natural disasters have created a large migrant population, called climate refugees or environmental migrants. These people can be forced out of their homes by an abrupt natural disaster, like a tsunami, or a slower-moving natural disaster, like a relentless drought. In any case, the area where they formerly lived is no longer habitable for one reason or another, or the standard of living has dropped so drastically that the uncertain future of migration looks more promising.

It is predicted that by the end of the century there will be 2 billion climate refugees and environmental migrants. Out of a projected population of 11 billion by 2100, that is almost 1/5 of the people on earth. Most of these people will have lived along the coastlines.

Respuesta:
1) Hurracanes, cyclones, earthquakes, mudslides, floods, wildfires, volcanic eruptions and weather events like extreme droughts and monsoons.
2) Climate change.
3)They are forced to evacuate the area.
4) The major characteristic of a tsunami it's the big wave caused by earthquakes that happen near the shore.
Explicación:
La pregunta número 2 se puede contestar individualmente explicando como surge cada uno, pero el texto específica que los desastres naturales están incrementando por el cambio climático por eso conteste eso.